The purpose of this paper is to present an overview of the most common
strategies and policy instruments (that is, regulatory and economic)
used in developed and developing countries to achieve pollution
control and waste management objectives. The paper is directed to
policy makers at the national, state, and local levels of government,
as well as to other parties responsible for pollution control and
waste management programs. The papers is presented in two chapters.
Chapter I presents a discussion of the two main approaches to
pollution control and waste management as well as the principal
regulatory and economic instruments to meet environmental objectives.
It also addresses institutional implications of regulatory and
economic instruments and draws conclusions on environmental strategies
in developing countries and needs for further research. Chapter II
discusses regulatory and economic instruments as they apply to surface
water pollution control, ground-water protection, air pollution
control, solid waste management, and hazardous waste management. This
chapter presents examples of how individual countries, both developed
and developing, have used these instruments to achieve environmental
objectives. Information on the results of applying the selected
instruments is provided. Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)
Post Date : 02 Desember 2008
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